|
|subdivision_type1 = State |subdivision_name1 = |subdivision_type2 = County |subdivision_name2 = Los Angeles |government_type = |leader_title = Mayor |leader_name = Matthew John Brooks〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=City Council )〕 |leader_title1 = |leader_name1 = |established_title = |established_date = |established_title3 = Incorporated |established_date3 = September 22, 1905 | unit_pref =US | area_footnotes = | area_total_sq_mi = 5.157 | area_land_sq_mi = 4.973 | area_water_sq_mi = 0.184 | area_total_km2 = 13.357 | area_land_km2 = 12.88 | area_water_km2 = 0.476 | area_water_percent = 3.57 |area_metro_km2 = |area_metro_sq_mi = |elevation_footnotes = |elevation_ft = 203 |elevation_m = 62 |population_as_of = April 1, 2010 |population_footnotes = |settlement_type = City |population_total = 112 |population_density_sq_mi = auto |population_metro = |population_density_metro_sq_mi = |timezone = Pacific |utc_offset = -8 |timezone_DST = PDT |utc_offset_DST = -7 |coordinates_display = inline,title |coordinates_type = region:US_type:city |latd = 34 |latm = 0 |lats = 4 |latNS = N |longd = 118 |longm = 12 |longs = 40 |longEW = W |postal_code_type = ZIP code |postal_code = 90058〔(【引用サイトリンク】 USPS – ZIP Code Lookup – Find a ZIP+ 4 Code By City Results )〕 |area_code_type = Area code |area_code = 323 |blank_name = FIPS code |blank_info = |blank1_name = GNIS feature IDs |blank1_info = , |website = }} Vernon is a city five miles (8.0 km) south of downtown Los Angeles, California. The population was 112 at the 2010 United States Census, the smallest of any incorporated city in the state (and the nearest to downtown Los Angeles). The city is primarily composed of industrial areas and touts itself as "Exclusively Industrial." Meatpacking plants and warehouses are common. As of 2006, there were no parks.〔Krasnowski, Matt. "(Is tiny, industrial Vernon a model city or corrupt fiefdom? )." ''San Diego Union-Tribune''. December 24, 2006. Retrieved on June 2, 2010.〕 ==City status== Vernon has a history of political problems, and was fighting disincorporation after city-government corruption was discovered.〔(Embattled Southern California city of Vernon in a battle to survive – Sacramento Politics – California Politics | Sacramento Bee )〕 California Assembly Speaker John A. Pérez has proposed legislation, AB46, to disincorporate cities with fewer than 150 residents.〔(Speaker of the Assembly John A. Pérez )〕 Vernon is the only city that would be affected by the bill.〔(Dan Walters: Tiny Vernon sits on a pile of money – Sacramento Politics – California Politics | Sacramento Bee )〕 According to an editorial in the April 26, 2011, edition of the ''Long Beach Press-Telegram,'' support to maintain Vernon's city status came from two powerful groups that were rarely allied: the business community (including the California, Los Angeles, and Vernon Chambers of Commerce) and the labor community (including the Los Angeles Federation of Labor and the Teamsters) joined together in the battle against Sacramento. Both groups acknowledged that Vernon needed a comprehensive political house cleaning, but both maintained its right to cityhood. The bill had passed in the Assembly on a bipartisan vote of 58–7. In the last few weeks of the legislative session of summer 2011, a team of attorneys and lobbyists from Vernon were desperately trying to kill the bill that would disincorporate the scandal-tainted city when state Senator Kevin de Leon (D-Los Angeles) came to them with a creative and unconventional offer.〔()〕 De Leon, who had earlier supported disbanding Vernon, said he would help to defeat the legislation if Vernon would set aside $60 million in order to fund community projects in the small, working-class cities that surround Vernon and to also agree to a proposed list of government reforms.〔 Vernon agreed to the offer, and de Leon then proceeded to support the groups fighting disincorporation. City officials in nearby Huntington Park, which stood to receive some of Vernon's grant money, also reversed their support to the City of Vernon.〔 On August 29, the state Senate rejected the bill to disband Vernon. The Vernon City Council unanimously passed salary limits and other wide-ranging reforms on May 26, 2011, as the tiny Los Angeles suburb fought efforts to eliminate its cityhood.〔(Bell News – Topix )〕 Associated Press reports that the council approved an amended package that cuts the salaries of council members from $70,000 to $25,000 a year, but not beginning until the end of their current terms. Other officials, including the police chief, also will see salaries trimmed, according to city spokesman Fred MacFarlane. Department heads salaries are now capped at $267,000. Previously, some city officials allegedly made more than $1 million to govern the city.〔(California PE.com | Southern California News | News for Inland Southern California )〕 The council also authorized benefit reductions for officials, established a city housing commission and voted to place a proposal on the city ballot that would change the city charter and limit council members to two, five-year terms. The city owns nearly all residential housing in town and there have been concerns that its officials are ''de facto'' landlords of the voters. The city reforms are partially in response to the bill and were designed "to preclude the Legislature from imposing reforms from outside the city. The reforms take the city of Vernon a lot further toward a more open, transparent and inclusive governance structure," MacFarlane said. "The business community will have a role to play, as will representatives of labor, and those are two key constituencies."〔 On August 2, 2011, Former state Attorney General John Van de Kamp, hired by the City to do an independent review of its policies, released a report that found “no significant fault” in Vernon’s compliance with the Political Reform Act, conflict of interest policies, the Brown Act, and the Public Records Act.〔Vernon Must Tackle Housing & Finance Issues, Says Ethics Advisor http://egpnews.com/?p=30131〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Vernon, California」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
|